Preface (excerpt)
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I believe that most people have little trouble reading a poem,
that most people like poetry, that most people crave the pure
pleasure of poems, and that most people want a poem that’s not
too obvious. Human beings admire mastery. We enjoy hearing an
extremely talented musician play difficult music. We love watching
an elite athlete—like a world-class diver nailing a high degree-ofdifficulty
twisting and somersaulting dive with no more splash than a
teardrop.
And we thrill at the triumphs of the poet who, like a sculptor,
transforms the rough marble of everyday language into a sculptured
poem of human aspiration.
Mastery arouses us because doing something difficult is a hard
thing to do.
In late 2002, Oregonian books editor Jeff Baker and I met in
Portland to bandy around the idea of a monthly poetry column, in
lieu of conventional poetry reviews, in the Sunday books section of
the state’s major newspaper. I came armed with what I hoped was an
apt metaphor about poetry and difficulty. In particular—and because
I knew that prior to being the paper’s books editor Jeff had once been
a sports reporter—I opted for a sports metaphor.
“I see myself as being, you know, like John Madden, the football
color commentary guy,” I said. “Anyone can follow the game but John
Madden’s experience brings you closer to the complex game beneath
the game. He brings you closer both to the game and to the sport.”
I went on in this fashion, though I needn’t have. Because we both
understood that just as John Madden shows viewers the Xs and Os
of each play, what went well, what broke down, and just as he covers
the history of the formations, who the players and coaches are and
what he thinks matters most about the past, present, and future of
the sport of football, and just as he brings his values about the art
and practice of football, and just as he models watching football in a
reliable, enjoyable, and insightful manner, my intention with a poetry
column was to be like the chalkboard talk for what poetry is and how
it works, to reflect upon what I think matters most for readers and
writers of poetry, from the beginner to the student to the experienced
poet.
I needn’t have worried. Jeff Baker already wanted to expand coverage
of poetry in the books section. He was actively commissioning
reviews of new collections and had also started a feature to publish
original poems each week. Few, if any, newspaper books editors
have been a better friend to the poets than Jeff Baker, whose editorial
generosity to me was offered with expertise, good sense, and a quiet
directness. Following that lunch meeting began a monthly ritual that
lasted from January 2003 to the fall of 2013, in which I would send
Jeff a short commentary, essay, or reflection on the art of poetry, and
would receive in reply a salutary, “Thanks, David.”
Readers responded more volubly.
Some took the reflections and the lines of poetry to heart. A
woman once called my house to say that she was so delighted by
Muriel Rukeyser’s “In Her Burning”—a poem about an old woman’s
randiness—that she was going to bring it to her book group. “The
ladies will love it!”
Others said they pinned up the columns on their refrigerators.
Many teachers wrote to say they posted the columns and poem on
the cork boards in their classrooms.
One Saturday afternoon at a local park, a regular reader thrust
Robert Frost’s “To Earthward” into my hands at our two sons’ fourth
grade soccer game. The boys had played on the same team since
kindergarten, and they would continue playing together through high
school. There was a strange cultural peculiarity going on in that
moment in Southeast Portland on the sidelines of the soccer field—as
other parents were shouting at kids to kick and chase the ball, she was
waving her rumpled copy of the poem at me and demanding, “Could
Frost be this dark?”
I answered her in my next piece.
The complaints piled up, too. One reader tried to convince me
that poetry didn’t deserve such attention—even monthly—declaring,
“Only schoolmarmish, gray-haired biddies care about poetry.”
I took that personally.
Gray-haired? Not yet, pal.
Schoolmarmish? Okay, well, you got me there . . .
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The first piece of prose I ever wrote about poetry in a daily newspaper
was in 1989 for the Book World section of The Washington Post.
Aggravated by what I took to be an insipid poetry review the Post had
recently published, I wrote to the editor, Michael Dirda, to offer my
services as a reviewer and pitched him on some new books.
This was audacious of me. I was 25 years old. I had only been
writing poems for three years, ever since I’d resolved to hammer out
my life as a poet. I had never written a book review before.
“How do I know you’re not married to one of these people?” Dirda
asked in a subsequent phone call before assigning, on speculation only,
a roundup of five books different from the ones I’d proposed. These included
new collections by Lucille Clifton, James Dickey, and Louise
Glück. Thus my career writing about poetry in newspapers began.
Years after I wrote those first reviews for The Washington Post—and
later for the New York Times and the San Francisco Chronicle, as well
as for literary quarterlies—Jeff Baker and I cooked up the idea of a
newspaper column in the Oregonian about poetry. I leaped at the
chance to shift my role from reviewer to columnist.
Though I can’t say I aspired to become a newspaper poetry columnist.
My primary interest is, has always been, the writing of poems.
Writing prose about poetry, in my case at least (and this may be true
for others), has sometimes helped to keep the silence between writing
poems at bay and to help me, as I said before, think through my
preoccupations about the art of poetry. Over time, to be fair, I’ve been
grateful to have the column in the Oregonian. It’s been like a piece of
real estate in the literary neighborhood to return to with regularity
and talk to a loyal readership about the art of poetry.
When I stepped down from writing the column, it was a private
decision and one I’d been mulling for some time. After more than ten
years and over a 120 columns, I wanted to stop before I ran the risk, if
I’d not done so already, of becoming dull, rote, or shrill. The decision
had nothing to do with the Oregonian and only a little to do with the
dwindling audience for daily newspapers or the diminished size of
the books section. What I mean is, during my time, the newspaper
allowed me complete freedom to write about poetry in a manner that
interested me. Often I would be asked by readers if the newspaper ever
forbade me from writing something or writing about any particular
poet or insisted that I write about any particular poet. No, never, not
once. And so I hold with the view that newspapers and general interest
publications ought to provide a discussion of poetry on the same pages
as its coverage of civic, political, lifestyle, and sporting life. That the
thrill of victory and the agony of defeat of both the world of sports
and the world of the sonnet might exist side by side epitomizes the
ideal, as William Carlos Williams once said, that “poetry is news that
stays news.”
Anyone can be a critic of new poetry. It’s easy as burning down a
barn. The vast majority of contemporary poetry of any era is usually
forgettable and soon forgotten. The real challenge for a writer about
poetry is to try to figure out how a poem works the way it does and
why it might defy the historical odds. Or at least to try to figure out
how a poem defines—at the very least, characterizes and, at the very
best, mythologizes—our time.
All the same, I’m uncertain about what influence a poetry column
has. For me, the whole point of writing about poetry was less about
trying, presumptuously or foolishly, to shape the literary landscape
than to help stimulate some conversation about poems, poets, and
poetry, and about the role these play in a modern civilized city and
nation, and beyond. I’ve tried to explain, from my perspective, who
poets are, how poems work, how the art got the way it is, and what
all that might mean or lead to.
from "Preface: Thrill at the Triumphs"